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Uncovering Surrey’s History: From Indigenous Roots to Today

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Discover Surrey, B.C.’s rich history—from Indigenous heritage and pioneer farms to its growth into one of Canada’s fastest-growing cities.
Uncovering Surrey’s History: From Indigenous Roots to Today
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Discover Surrey, B.C.’s rich history—from Indigenous heritage and pioneer farms to its growth into one of Canada’s fastest-growing cities.

A City With Deep Roots

Surrey, B.C., now one of the fastest-growing cities in Canada, began as a farming community along the Fraser River. Its story spans thousands of years, from Indigenous stewardship to a modern multicultural hub.

Where Surrey’s Story Began

The land was home to the Semiahmoo, Katzie, Kwantlen, and other Coast Salish Nations, who relied on the rivers, forests, and fertile soils for food, trade, and community. Their cultural legacy continues to shape Surrey’s identity.

How Surrey Became a Settlement

In the mid-1800s, European settlers arrived in search of farmland. With fertile ground and river access, the region quickly became an agricultural hub. Officially incorporated in 1879, the area was named Surrey by settler H.J. Brewer, who saw a resemblance to England’s Surrey county.

Why Surrey Grew So Quickly

Transportation drove growth. First the Fraser River, then railways and major highways connected Surrey to neighbouring regions. Farming and logging supported the economy, while proximity to Vancouver positioned Surrey as both a residential and economic partner.

When Surrey Transformed Into a City

Surrey’s rapid suburban expansion took off after World War II, driven by migration and infrastructure investment. It officially became a city in 1993. Today, with more than 600,000 residents, Surrey is one of Canada’s largest municipalities and a major urban centre in Metro Vancouver.

What the Future Holds

Surrey’s history reflects resilience and reinvention. With projects like the Surrey-Langley SkyTrain extension, new business districts, and vibrant cultural growth, the city is poised to remain a leading force in Canada’s future.

This article is original and written specifically for Surreyspeak.com

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